Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The First World War A New Era Of Military Conflict

The Great War ushered in a new era of military conflict. One that would see technology change how the militaries of the world waged war. Industrialization ushered in an era of rapid and continuous technological advance. These advances rapidly proliferated throughout the armies of the world. As Clausewitz noted, â€Å"One side invents improvements and first puts them to use, and the other side promptly copies them.† The immediacy of war motivated nations to innovate as rapidly as they could to keep pace with their adversaries. Their survival depended on it. The First World War (WWI) would see the beginnings of mechanization, strategic airpower, naval aviation, and submarine warfare. The tentative peace that arrived with the conclusion of the war removed much of the incentive for military innovation. During the interwar period, nations struggled in different ways to innovate and modernize their militaries. The most significant obstacle to innovation was the marriage of t he lack of popular support for militarism, the strategic environment itself, and the organizational politics of military bureaucracies. The First World War was, at that time, the bloodiest single conflict in human history. The total number of people killed or wounded in World War I, both military and civilian, was approximately 37 million: 16 million dead and 21 million wounded.† The incredible toll of the war left the populations of the world’s great powers completely exhausted; their nations in a stateShow MoreRelatedThe Army War College1702 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction In the Winter 1995-96 issue of Parameters, the US Army War College Quarterly, Major General (MG) Richard A. Chilcoat, the 43rd Commandant of the Army War College, published an article describing a new period of development in the college’s illustrious history. 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